{"id":49311,"date":"2026-08-13T21:19:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T20:19:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/about-us\/regions\/latin-america-and-the-caribbean\/?post_type=gsma_theme_resources&p=49311"},"modified":"2026-08-13T21:19:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T20:19:36","slug":"guatemala-2030-politicas-para-la-revolucion-digital","status":"publish","type":"gsma_theme_resources","link":"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/about-us\/regions\/latin-america-and-the-caribbean\/es\/gsma_resources\/guatemala-2030-politicas-para-la-revolucion-digital\/","title":{"rendered":"Guatemala 2030: Pol\u00edticas para la (r)evoluci\u00f3n digital"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

El informe \u00abGuatemala 2030: Pol\u00edticas para la (r)evoluci\u00f3n digital\u00bb presenta un repaso por los avances alcanzados en materia de conectividad en el pa\u00eds en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os y una hoja de ruta para continuar impulsando el desarrollo digital en beneficio de todos los usuarios.

Con la apertura del mercado de las telecomunicaciones, la industria m\u00f3vil de Guatemala ha invertido durante la \u00faltima d\u00e9cada unos 3 mil millones de USD en el desarrollo de infraestructura de red<\/strong>, lo que ha permitido ampliar la cobertura de las redes m\u00f3viles y acercar las oportunidades de crecimiento socioecon\u00f3mico que brinda la econom\u00eda digital a millones de ciudadanos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En la actualidad, este esfuerzo sostenido de inversi\u00f3n contin\u00faa reflej\u00e1ndose en los procesos de asignaci\u00f3n de espectro radioel\u00e9ctrico y en el despliegue de nuevas tecnolog\u00edas. En este contexto, los procesos de subasta para la asignaci\u00f3n de espectro radioel\u00e9ctrico llevados a cabo en 2023 en las bandas de 700 MHz y 2.5 GHz generaron una recaudaci\u00f3n estimada en 177 millones de d\u00f3lares para el Estado, de los cuales 75% deber\u00edan orientarse a la expansi\u00f3n de la conectividad digital (Plan Nacional de Conectividad Digital), de acuerdo con el marco legal vigente. Estas medidas, sumadas a las inversiones sostenidas de los operadores en el despliegue y modernizaci\u00f3n de infraestructura, incluyendo redes 4G y el desarrollo inicial de 5G, han permitido un avance importante en conectividad y reducci\u00f3n de la brecha digital. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los resultados obtenidos por la industria de Guatemala reflejan este esfuerzo conjunto: para 2026, el pa\u00eds alcanz\u00f3 11,4 millones de suscriptores m\u00f3viles \u00fanicos. Asimismo, el 89% de las conexiones m\u00f3viles ya se realizan a trav\u00e9s de smartphones, mientras que la cobertura de internet m\u00f3vil alcanza al 95% de la poblaci\u00f3n. Guatemala fue tambi\u00e9n el primer pa\u00eds de Centroam\u00e9rica en lanzar servicios comerciales 5G <\/strong>en 2022. La cobertura 5G alcanza ya a cerca del 40% de la poblaci\u00f3n y m\u00e1s de 4 millones de guatemaltecos son usuarios activos 5G.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A pesar de los avances, un 49% de la poblaci\u00f3n no accede a servicios de conectividad pese a vivir en \u00e1reas cubiertas por redes m\u00f3viles, lo que revela que la brecha de uso es el principal desaf\u00edo de la inclusi\u00f3n digital.<\/strong> La red est\u00e1 disponible, pero su uso efectivo permanece limitado por barreras del lado de la demanda, como la asequibilidad de dispositivos y la falta de habilidades digitales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De cara al futuro, consolidar estos avances requerir\u00e1 complementar las pol\u00edticas orientadas a expandir la infraestructura con acciones que impulsen la adopci\u00f3n y el uso significativo de los servicios digitales.

El documento presenta 10 recomendaciones bajo dos pilares de acci\u00f3n<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\n

1. La conectividad al servicio de la inclusi\u00f3n y el desarrollo<\/p>\n

\n
\n

1. Dise\u00f1ar programas de expansi\u00f3n de la conectividad con metas medibles y mecanismos de seguimiento.<\/p>

2. Incorporar de manera expl\u00edcita las necesidades, circunstancias y desaf\u00edos de las mujeres en el dise\u00f1o e implementaci\u00f3n de productos, servicios, intervenciones y pol\u00edticas vinculadas a la conectividad m\u00f3vil.<\/p>

3. Priorizar la educaci\u00f3n digital dentro de los planes de pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas de conectividad.<\/p> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

\n

2. Pol\u00edticas de espectro y despliegue para ampliar oportunidades<\/p>\n

\n
\n

4. Formular pol\u00edticas de espectro que mantengan lo que funciona y escalen objetivos estrat\u00e9gicos.<\/p>

5. Publicar una hoja de ruta de espectro y, de este modo, asegurar la disponibilidad oportuna de nuevas bandas para el desarrollo tecnol\u00f3gico, bajo un enfoque de neutralidad tecnol\u00f3gica.<\/p>

6. Fortalecer las condiciones que permitan a los operadores continuar invirtiendo de manera sostenible en el despliegue y modernizaci\u00f3n de redes.<\/p>

7. Eliminar barreras que limitan la inversi\u00f3n y el desarrollo eficiente de la infraestructura digital.<\/p>

8. Armonizar y simplificar los permisos municipales para instalaci\u00f3n de antenas y torres.<\/p>

9. Revisar y eliminar regulaci\u00f3n obsoleta que no contempla las redes actuales: garantizar la neutralidad tecnol\u00f3gica y la compartici\u00f3n voluntaria de infraestructura.<\/p>

10. Fortalecer la resiliencia de las redes de telecomunicaciones como infraestructura estrat\u00e9gica para el desarrollo del pa\u00eds.<\/p> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n\n\n


\u00abGuatemala 2030: Pol\u00edticas para la (r)evoluci\u00f3n digital\u00bb\u00a0forma parte de la serie Agenda Digital para Nuevos Gobiernos de la GSMA. Descubre m\u00e1s informes de la serie aqu\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El informe \u00abGuatemala 2030: Pol\u00edticas para la (r)evoluci\u00f3n digital\u00bb presenta un repaso por los avances alcanzados en materia de conectividad en el pa\u00eds en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os y una hoja de ruta para continuar impulsando el desarrollo digital en beneficio de todos los usuarios. Con la apertura del mercado de las telecomunicaciones, la industria m\u00f3vil […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"image":"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/about-us\/regions\/latin-america-and-the-caribbean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GSMA_MTC_Guatemala2026.jpg","json":{"gsma_resources_type":"Document","gsma_resources_thumb":"[49312]","gsma_resources_file":"[49315]","gsma_resources_multi":null,"gsma_resources_wgr":null,"gsma_resources_video":"","gsma_resources_image":"null","gsma_resources_url":"","gsma_resources_date":"","gsma_resources_button":"Descargar"}},"tags":[13587,13562],"resource_categories":[13556,13881],"algolia_discover_type":[],"class_list":["post-49311","gsma_theme_resources","type-gsma_theme_resources","status-publish","hentry","tag-agendadigital","tag-politicas-publicas","resource_categories-agendadigital","resource_categories-guatemala"],"yoast_head":"\nGuatemala 2030: Pol\u00edticas para la (r)evoluci\u00f3n digital [Agosto 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