{"id":20145,"date":"2023-02-17T13:29:50","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T13:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/gsma_resources\/security-of-telecomunication-networks-in-a-post-quantum-era\/"},"modified":"2025-10-21T11:16:38","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:16:38","slug":"security-of-telecomunication-networks-in-a-post-quantum-era","status":"publish","type":"gsma_theme_resources","link":"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/gsma_resources\/security-of-telecomunication-networks-in-a-post-quantum-era\/","title":{"rendered":"Security of Telecomunication Networks in a Post Quantum Era &#8211; Executive Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><em>The telecom industry now needs to mobilise to define guidelines and processes for the <strong>Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC)<\/strong> transition<\/em><\/h3>\n<h2>The transition to Post-Quantum Cryptography has started&#8230;<\/h2>\n<p>Quantum Computing has great potential, but also brings business risk with far reaching consequences on telco networks and customers. Governments have begun planning and issuing guidance to mitigate these risks.<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"pink\" width=\"100%\"><strong>Business Risks<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\"><em><strong>Store Now, Decrypt Later<\/strong><\/em>Store sensitive data with the goal to decrypt when quantum computers are available<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\"><em><strong>Code-signing and Digital signatures<\/strong><\/em>Compromise service authentication leading to vulnerabilities in software updates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\"><em><strong>Rewriting history<\/strong><\/em>Compromise the integrity of digitally signed data e.g. contracts.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\"><em><strong>Key Management Attacks<\/strong><\/em>Long-term data storage can be vulnerable by attacking key management<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>How can the Industry prepare?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>GSMA Members have defined<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/gsma_resources\/post-quantum-telco-network-impact-assessment-whitepaper\/\"> impact assessment<\/a> (1) for the transition to Post-Quantum Cryptography in telecom networks<\/li>\n<li>Refresh of existing security architecture is required as existing algorithms become vulnerable<\/li>\n<li>Engage with industry groups, government, and vendors on the roadmaps to implement Post-Quantum Cryptography<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Understand how to treat legacy systems, services and products that may not be updated<\/li>\n<li>Reduce the creation of cryptographic debt<\/li>\n<li>Consider impacts to key management systems<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>How can Operators prepare?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Establish a <em>cryptographic inventory<\/em>: understand where cryptographic algorithms are used in systems or vendor products<\/li>\n<li>Plan a cryptography risk assessment<\/li>\n<li>Develop expertise in Post-Quantum Cryptography and security<\/li>\n<li>Support standardisation &amp; open-source<\/li>\n<li>Support related research.<\/li>\n<li>Engage with customers and vendors for requirements<\/li>\n<li>Develop a Post-Quantum Cryptography transition plan<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Potential New Services<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Quantum-Safe VPN<\/li>\n<li>Quantum-Safe SD-WAN<\/li>\n<li>Quantum-Safe connection between enterprise customers and hybrid cloud<\/li>\n<li>Quantum-Safe IoT connectivity<\/li>\n<li>Quantum-Safe satellite communications links<\/li>\n<li>Quantum-Safe data archive<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Government Response<\/h2>\n<p>Governments are aware of the risks and recommend industry to begin planning.<\/p>\n<table width=\"271\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"pink\" width=\"42\"><strong>Country<\/strong><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"pink\" width=\"64\"><strong>PQC Standards <\/strong><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"pink\" width=\"165\"><strong>Published Guidance<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">Australia<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">CTPCO (2021) \u2013 early implementation from 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">Canada<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">Cyber Centre (2021) \u2013 implementation from 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">China<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">China Specific<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">CACR (2020) &#8211; start planning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">EC<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">ENISA (2022) &#8211; start planning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">France<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST (non-exclusive)<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">ANSSI (2022) &#8211; transition from 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">Germany<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST (non-exclusive)<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">BSI (2022) &#8211; start planning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">Japan<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">Monitoring NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">CRYPTREC &#8211; start planning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">New Zealand<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">NZISM (2022) &#8211; start planning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">Singapore<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">Monitoring NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">MCI (2022)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">South Korea<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">KpqC<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">MSIT (2022) &#8211; competition started 2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">UK<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">NCSC (2020) \u2013 start planning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"42\">USA<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">NIST<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">NSA (2022) \u2013 implementation from 2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>In summary, Operators and Industry Partners are advised to&#8230;<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Plan for future implementation to the transition to Post-Quantum Cryptography.<\/li>\n<li>Begin deploying Post-Quantum Cryptographic algorithms as they are standardised.<\/li>\n<li>Take advantage of cross- industry and Government moment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-19517 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/Quantum-Safe-Networks-294x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"344\" height=\"351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/Quantum-Safe-Networks-294x300.png 294w, https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/Quantum-Safe-Networks.png 425w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Post Quantum Telco Network &#8211; Impact Assesment &#8211; Whitepaper<\/h2>\n<p>You can find further detail information on the published Post Quantum Telco Network Impact Assesment Whitepaper <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/gsma_resources\/post-quantum-telco-network-impact-assessment-whitepaper\/\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The telecom industry now needs to mobilise to define guidelines and processes for the Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) transition The transition to Post-Quantum Cryptography has started&#8230; Quantum Computing has great potential, but also brings business risk with far reaching consequences on telco networks and customers. Governments have begun planning and issuing guidance to mitigate these risks. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"image":null,"json":{"gsma_resources_type":"Document","gsma_resources_thumb":"[]","gsma_resources_file":"[19540]","gsma_resources_multi":null,"gsma_resources_wgr":null,"gsma_resources_video":"","gsma_resources_image":"[]","gsma_resources_url":"","gsma_resources_date":"","gsma_resources_button":"Download"}},"tags":[],"resource_categories":[6599],"algolia_discover_type":[6631],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.0 (Yoast SEO v22.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Security of Telecomunication Networks in a Post Quantum Era - Executive Summary - Newsroom<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/newsroom\/gsma_resources\/security-of-telecomunication-networks-in-a-post-quantum-era\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Security of Telecomunication Networks in a Post Quantum Era - Executive Summary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The telecom industry now needs to mobilise to define guidelines and processes for the Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) transition The transition to Post-Quantum Cryptography has started&#8230; Quantum Computing has great potential, but also brings business risk with far reaching consequences on telco networks and customers. 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