The Mobile Gender Gap Report 2021

Women’s access to mobile internet continues to increase across low- and middle-income countries with 112 million additional female users getting online in 2020. Despite this, the gender gap remains substantial. Women are 7% less likely than men to own a mobile phone and 15% less likely to use mobile internet. There are still 234 million fewer women than men accessing mobile internet. With the COVID-19 pandemic evolving across the world, there has never been a more urgent time to address this issue.

The Mobile Gender Gap Report 2021 highlights how the mobile gender gap continues to improve in South Asia, but less so in other regions. It explores the key barriers preventing women’s equal access to mobile internet as well as the rise of women’s smartphone ownership, notably in India.

Findings from this report are based on results from over 9,000 face-to-face surveys across eight low- and middle-income countries, and subsequent modelling and analysis of this survey data. This year, additional qualitative research was conducted in India and Kenya to develop a more nuanced understanding of women’s access to and use of mobile internet, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The core data from this survey is available on request. Please email [email protected]

 

Watch the Virtual Launch Recording

Missed our virtual launch event? Watch the recording now and hear from Isabelle Carboni, Insights Director of the Connected Women programme who shares the key findings, analysis and recommendations from the report. You’ll also learn how our partners are working tirelessly to improve digital and financial inclusion for women, reaching 50 million women and counting. You can watch the individual presentations and interviews by clicking on the speakers’ names below.

Figure 1

Gender gap in mobile ownership in low- and middle-income countries, by region
Base: Total adult population


Gender Gap 2020 - Mobile Ownership

Source: GSMA Intelligence, 2020
Based on survey results and modelled data for adults aged 18+.

Figure 2

Gender gap in mobile internet use in low- and middle-income countries, by region
Base: Total adult population


Gender Gap 2020 - Mobile Use

Source: GSMA Intelligence, 2020
Based on survey results and modelled data for adults aged 18+.


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The GSMA Mobile Gender Gap Report 2019 was ranked in the top 3 of the best free mobile tech reports in 2019 by IT Research Finder.

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