Taxation

Mobile telecommunications has a positive impact on economic and social development, creating jobs, increasing productivity and improving the lives of citizens. Despite these beneficial outcomes, many countries impose mobile-specific taxes on consumers and operators, such as excise duties on mobile handsets and airtime usage, revenue-share levies on mobile operators, or a surcharge on international inbound call termination (SIIT), which effectively acts as a tax on citizens of other countries.

Taxes such as these have placed a disproportionate tax burden on the mobile sector, which can prevent countries from reaping the full benefits of mobile technology. The GSMA encourages governments to adopt accepted best practices in taxation, ultimately achieving greater affordability for consumers and removing a key financial barrier to digital inclusion.

Top resources

Rethinking Mobile Taxation

Mobile Tax Policy and Digital Development in Sub-Saharan Africa

A man and a woman sitting at a table, both looking at a smartphone the woman is holding. The man appears to be explaining something, gesturing with his hand. Two cups of coffee are on the table in front of them.

Tanzania Mobile Money Levy Impact Assessment

Further research

State of the Industry and Trends

Regional and country reports

Asia Pacific and Greater China

Europe and CIS

Latin America and the Caribbean

Middle East and North Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa