Europe’s connected car policies may harm 5G investments

The GSMA is concerned about upcoming European legislation on communication between cars. The Commission may ring fence its ‘own’ technology for deploying C-ITS in Europe. Such a decision would harm investments in 5G networks across Europe.

On 11 July, the GSMA organised a dinner on Connected Cars in Brussels, to inform around 70 stakeholders on the latest development on “Cellular V2X technology. Speakers included Jovan Zagajac from Ford/5GAA, Emmanuel Routier from Orange, Uwe Puetzschler from Nokia, Eddy Hartog from DG Connect, European Commission and GSMA’s Andy Hudson.

A collage: Left, a man in a suit speaks at a podium outdoors. Center, five men in professional attire stand side by side, smiling, in front of a display. Right, people seated at round tables watch a presentation in a bright, glass-walled venue.

The dinner was well timed because the Commission will take a decision this summer on technology to make vehicles talk to each other – and to public infrastructure.

In 2019, the European Union intends to start rolling out cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITS) across the continent in order to make transport much safer. A thorny issue though is which standard for short-range communication between cars should prevail: the one using mobile technology (CV2X) or the Wi-Fi standard (802.11p)? Or is it possible for both technologies to coexist?

A three-panel collage shows: left, a man in a suit speaking on stage with a microphone and slide presentation; center, a large group of formally dressed people seated at round tables in a bright, elegant hall; right, another man in a suit speaking at a podium.

The CV2X technology will be commercially available later this year and is quickly gaining traction with vehicle manufacturers and governments across the world. In China the technology will be even mandated. However, in Europe, the situation is different, with Member States and vehicle manufacturers split over the best road ahead.

Andy Hudson, head of Public Policy at the GSMA, stated that the EU needs to remain technology neutral when it comes to rolling out C-ITS. “Any preference for the WiFi standard 802.11p will harm 5G investments in Europe. We see that the Commission is about to handle completely contrary to the spirit of the 5G Action Plan.”

A three-panel collage shows: left, a man in a tan jacket speaks at a clear podium; center, an audience in formal attire sits at tables; right, the audience listens to a speaker with a "CONNECTED CARS DINNER" presentation screen behind him.

Industry association 5GAA also warned the European Commission against locking in a single technology to connected cars. “This places Europe at an economic disadvantage compared with other regions of the world including China and the United States, where CV2X is emerging as a strong technology candidate for C-ITS.”

Presentations:

For more information about CV2X  visit www.gsma.com/solutions-and-impact/technologies/internet-of-things/automotive/