Huawei: Radio Access Network (RAN) – Autonomous and Programmable Optimisation (APO) Spirit

As digital transformation accelerates, carriers face increasing demands for higher network performance, while traditional network optimisation processes encounter significant challenges. These processes typically rely on manual rules, problem identification, solution review, and implementation. This method is highly inefficient and struggles to keep up with the fast-evolving network environment.

Solution:
China Mobile Henan collaborated with Huawei to conduct joint innovation in Zhengzhou, implementing the Radio Access Network (RAN) APO (Autonomous and Programmable Optimisation) Spirit. RAN APO Spirit enables real-time, dynamic network optimisation through ultra-fast network perception, powered by digital twins, and multi-objective decision-making using large models. It incorporates features such as intent provisioning, network perception, intelligent analysis, and automatic optimisation, reshaping the network optimisation process. The approach transforms from a problem-driven, manual process to an intention-driven, multi-objective, self-closed-loop network optimisation model.

Impact:
The introduction of RAN APO Spirit automates network optimisation, significantly enhancing network performance. It reduces weak coverage by 10%, lowers the proportion of low-speed cells by 20%, and empowers operators by reducing workforce demands and improving efficiency. Specifically, labour hours are reduced by 15%, Mean Time to Resolve (MTTR) is shortened by 25%, and the use of digital employees increases by 30%.

Topics: Network optimisation, and optimisation and automation AI

Cost: Medium

Location: Greater China

MNOs and supporting organisations: China Mobile (Henan) and Huawei